SUPPLIES & TOOLS:
- White cotton or rayon swaddling blanket
- Rit® Liquid All-Purpose Dye in your favorite color (coral used for this project)
- 2 Wood blocks 4" square
- Rubber bands
- 4 Gallon plastic tub or bucket
- Measuring cup
- Plastic or metal stirring spoon
- Salt
- Liquid dish detergent
- Rubber gloves
- Paper towels
- Plastic table cover
- Mild detergent
- Rit® ColorStay Dye Fixative (recommended)
DIRECTIONS:
- Cover table with plastic. Gather supplies.
- Prewash baby blanket with detergent, rinse and leave wet.
- To create a traditional itajime pattern, accordion fold or “fan fold" the baby blanket in 4 1/2" wide folds down the length of the blanket. This will form a long, rectangle. For more pattern variations, vary the size and width of the folds.
- Then accordion fold or “fan fold" the long rectangle into a 4 1/2" fabric square.
- Sandwich the fabric square between the 4" blocks of wood.
- Secure “sandwich" with rubber bands to tightly hold the fabric square together.
- Set aside “sandwich" to prepare the dyebath.
- To prepare dyebath, fill large dye container with 3 gallons very hot water tap water (140F). If water is not hot enough, heat some in a cook pot or teapot. Shake dye bottles before pouring. Wearing rubber gloves, add 1/2 cup of coral dye to hot water. Stir well.
- For cotton fabrics, add 1 cup of salt to dyebath. This helps to intensify the color. Then add a squirt of liquid dish detergent. Stir well.
- Test dye color by dipping a paper towel into the dyebath. If color is too light, add more dye. If color is too dark, add more water.
- Immerse blanket “sandwich" bundle into the dyebath. For a high-contrast pattern (more white areas), keep the bundle in the dye for about 3 to 5 minutes to keep the bound-up part dye free. For more color and less white areas, let the square set in the dyebath for 10 to 20 minutes.
- When desired color is achieved, remove the baby blanket bundle from the dyebath. Squeeze out excess dye. Do not remove wood blocks.
- Recommended: To enhance the color and reduce color bleeding, use Rit® ColorStay Dye Fixative immediately after dyeing and before washing, following package instructions. Let “sandwich" set in fixative for 20 minutes.
- Carefully remove wood blocks and rubber bands; unfold the baby blanket.
- Rinse blanket in cool water until rinse water begins to run clear.
- Then wash the baby blanket in warm water with mild detergent by hand or in your washing machine with an old towel, rinse and dry.